Charles Darwin
Galápagos Giant Rat (Megaoryzomys curioi)

Galápagos Giant Rat

Megaoryzomys curioi

EX Extinct

No living individuals remain

Source: IUCN Red List

This species is extinct

About the Galápagos Giant Rat

Megaoryzomys curioi, also known as the Galápagos giant rat, is an extinct species of sigmodontine rodent, known only from Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos Islands. It likely met its demise when European settlers introduced invasive species to the island. It is the only species in the genus Megaoryzomys. Its relationships are currently unclear; it has been placed in both Oryzomyini and Thomasomyini in the past.

Key Facts

  • Extinct - this species no longer exists in the wild.
  • Rarely spotted - fewer than 100 recorded observations!
  • Sadly, this species is now extinct.

Classification

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of the Galápagos Giant Rat?

The scientific name of the Galápagos Giant Rat is Megaoryzomys curioi.

Is the Galápagos Giant Rat endangered?

The Galápagos Giant Rat is classified as Extinct on the IUCN Red List.

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