Charles Darwin
American Bison (Bison bison)

American Bison

Bison bison

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying as threatened

Source: IUCN Red List

About the American Bison

The American bison (Bison bison), also commonly known as the American buffalo or simply buffalo, is a North American species of bison that once roamed the grasslands of North America in massive herds. They became nearly extinct by a combination of commercial hunting and slaughter in the 19th century and introduction of bovine diseases from domestic cattle, and have made a recent resurgence largely restricted to a few national parks and reserves. Their historical range roughly...

Key Facts

  • Near threatened - close to being at risk.
  • Well-known species with 29,024 recorded observations.

Classification

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of the American Bison?

The scientific name of the American Bison is Bison bison.

Is the American Bison endangered?

The American Bison is classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List.

How many American Bison sightings have been recorded?

29,024 observations of the American Bison have been recorded on iNaturalist.

29,024 observations on iNaturalist
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