Charles Darwin
American Bison (Bos bison)

American Bison

Bos bison

NT Near Threatened

Close to qualifying as threatened

Source: IUCN Red List

About the American Bison

The American bison (Bison bison; pl.: bison), commonly known as the American buffalo, or simply buffalo (not to be confused with true buffalo), is a species of bison that is endemic to North America. It is one of two extant species of bison, along with the European bison. Its historical range circa 9000 BC is referred to as the great bison belt, a tract of rich grassland spanning from Alaska south to the Gulf of Mexico,...

Key Facts

  • Near threatened - close to being at risk.
  • Well-known species with 34,837 recorded observations.

Classification

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the scientific name of the American Bison?

The scientific name of the American Bison is Bos bison.

Is the American Bison endangered?

The American Bison is classified as Near Threatened on the IUCN Red List.

How many American Bison sightings have been recorded?

34,837 observations of the American Bison have been recorded on iNaturalist.

34,837 observations on iNaturalist
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